Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis
Sara Ghaed1 * , Reza Marandi2 and Flor Mazhar3
Corresponding author Email: saraghaed308@yahoo.com
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.3.14
5-day BOD and COD can be removed by biological aerobic treatment of saline wastewater. In this research, halophilic microorganisms, namely Aspergillus oryzae and Halobacillus dabanensis were isolated from a return sludge basin of a wastewater treatment plant in the City of Bandar Abbas in southern Iran , that contained a Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) of about 7500 mg l-1. These microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) could tolerate 20% concentration of salt (NaCl) in Sabouraud-4% dextrose agar and Sabouraud-2% dextrose broth medium and brain heart (BHI) agar and BHI broth medium. The films of Aspergillus oryzae and Halobacillus dabanensis were formed around the Ca-alginate. These bioflims were introduced to a fixed bed column, on top of which saline wastewater was released with flow rates of 2-6 ml min-1. According to the results of Stover-Kincannon model, the constant values of maximum BOD and COD were estimated at 0.066 mg BOD5 l-1min-1 and 0.1449 mg COD l-1 min-1, respectively. The saturation constant values, at the flow rate of 2ml min-1, by Aspegillus oryzae were 0.00003 mg BOD5 l-1min-1 and 0.00038 mg COD l-1min-1. The removal process in fixed bed column was stopped after 1200 minutes.
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Ghaed S, Marandi R, Mazhar F. Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis. Curr World Environ 2015;10(3) DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.3.14
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Ghaed S, Marandi R, Mazhar F. Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis. Curr World Environ 2015;10(3). Available from: http://www.cwejournal.org/?p=12893