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Dispersion Pattern of Native Species in Sal Forests of Chhotanagpur Plateau, India.

Chandravir Narayan1 and Anshumali 1

1 Department of Environmental Science And Engineering, Indian School Of Mines, Dhanbad, 826004 Jharkhand India

Corresponding author Email: chandravirnarayan@gmail.com

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.2.12

Changes in the dispersion pattern of native tree species were studied in Sal forests of Chhotanagpur plateau by selecting 1 hectare (ha) plot at four sites, located 2 to 10 km apart from each other. Each plot was divided into 100 quadrats each of 10 m x 10 m in size. For each 10 m x 10 m quadrat, the number of species and density of adult trees (>30 cm circumference at breast height: 1.37 m) were measured and identified. The range of uniform dispersion (77-89%) was greater than clumped dispersion (6-19%) and random dispersion (4-8%) in all four sites. About 78% of the plant species were characterised by uniform dispersion indicating dominant ecological reaction (i.e. dispersion behaviour) in response to alterations in the habitat conditions. A greater part of quadrats had 1-3 species and 1-4, 5-8 and 9-12 individuals indicating a patchy habitat with poor species richness and density at each site, a characteristic of the highly disturbed Sal forests.

 


Habitat alteration; Dispersion; Regeneration; Sal

Copy the following to cite this article:

Narayan C, Anshumali. Dispersion Pattern of Native Species in Sal Forests of Chhotanagpur Plateau, India. Curr World Environ 2015;10(2) DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.2.12

Copy the following to cite this URL:

Narayan C, Anshumali. Dispersion Pattern of Native Species in Sal Forests of Chhotanagpur Plateau, India. Curr World Environ 2015;10(2). Available from: http://www.cwejournal.org/?p=11922